Death characterized by unlawful or lawful killing by another individual is known as?

The answer is homicide, which refers to the act of killing another person. Homicide can be classified into different categories, including justifiable homicide (which may be lawful, such as self-defense) and unlawful homicide (which can encompass murder and manslaughter). This definition captures the legal nuances associated with the intentional or unintentional act of causing death to another individual by another person. Understanding this term is critical in medicolegal death investigations as it sets the foundation for determining the nature of a death and the circumstances surrounding it.

The other terms reflect different types of deaths: suicide refers to the intentional taking of one's own life; natural deaths occur due to disease or natural causes without external intervention; and accidents indicate unintentional deaths caused by unforeseen events. By discerning these definitions, it becomes clear why homicide is distinct in that it directly involves the actions of another individual, thereby invoking legal scrutiny and investigation in the realm of death investigation.